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Portuguese Food: 26 Traditional Dishes to try in Portugal or at home

Portuguese Food: 26 Traditional Dishes to try in Portugal or at home


Visiting Portugal is gorgeous for a lot of causes. But the scrumptious Portuguese delicacies? That is primary. While Portuguese delicacies is thought for its tasty seafood dishes, you’ll discover many alternative Portuguese meals which are primarily based on native traditions and recipes.

You may very well be biting right into a Portuguese tart, sitting down for some traditional Piri Piri hen, or sipping a tiny glass of port. The neatest thing is that many of those dishes are simple to replicate at home – which means you don’t even have to catch a flight.

Traditional Portuguese Food

Excited to try some conventional Portuguese meals? You needs to be. Portuguese recipes burst with taste – whether or not coated in a spicy sauce or drizzled with lemon juice. These are the ten finest Portuguese dishes for you to try.

1. Pastel de Nata

Pastel de nata is a Portuguese dessert and one in every of our favourite Portuguese dishes. The crispy pastry is full of delicate egg custard, usually sprinkled with cinnamon and powdered sugar – very like a creme brulee. Pastel de nata is served bite-sized and is finest loved recent and nonetheless barely sizzling from the oven. If you’re in search of a candy deal with, these Portuguese custard tarts are simply top-of-the-line Portuguese desserts.

So, the place did such a tasty dessert originate from? It is believed that now we have a gaggle of monks from Lisbon to thank. The monks in Jeronimos Monastery in the 18th century created the tarts as a method of revenue to assist the monastery, promoting the recipe when it will definitely closed.

Now, Portuguese cooks all around the nation make pastel de nata. Pastel de nata is offered in most bakeries, cafes, and eating places. As far as desserts go in Portugal, pastel de nata is on its method to turning into a nationwide dish. The pastry is the trickiest bit to excellent, and the feel is elegant – so crispy that it almost shatters with a chew. The pastry is normally made first whereas the custard combination is ready. If you comply with this recipe it is possible for you to to make the proper Pastel de Nata. Freshness is important with pastel de nata, and the dish is meant to be cooked and eaten on the identical day for probably the most genuine expertise.

2. Peixe Grelhado

Portuguese Food Piexe Grelhado Grilled Fish
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Peixe Grelhado interprets as grilled fish, and the dish is served as simply that. If you order this at a restaurant, you possibly can anticipate a complete grilled fish served in your plate (pores and skin and head and all). It could be a daunting expertise, however as quickly as you are taking your first chew, any skepticism or hesitancy will likely be alleviated. You’ll additionally get to style the advantage of Portuguese olive oil for the reason that grilled fish is served drizzled. Peixe Grelhado is proof that there’s magnificence in simplicity.

Peixe Grelhado is normally served alongside herby-boiled potatoes, steamed greens, and a light-weight salad with vinegar. The meat is the dish’s focus since it’s specifically cooked on a charcoal grill.

Peixe grelhado mostly makes use of fish like seabass, golden bream, and grouper. Fishing in Portugal has been round for hundreds of years, and fishermen’s catch made up a lot of the previous medieval diets. Grilled fish is a historic dish; easy however adored and handed down amongst generations.

3. Sardinhas

Portuguese Food Sardines
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Freshly grilled sardines are a juicy, staple dish in Portuguese gastronomy. Historically, grilled sardines had been a dish of the decrease courses, thanks to their low price and excessive nutrient stage. Even now, the dish might be probably the most inexpensive seafood dish you would try in Portugal. Grilled sardines make a terrific snack or gentle lunch.

Sardines have a robust taste and are sometimes salted earlier than grilling. The secret to the proper grilled sardines is the grilling type. Most recipes make sure that sardines are slow-grilled to preserve as a lot moisture and taste as doable.

The finest time of 12 months to pattern freshly grilled sardines is between June and October when the fishing season is at its peak. Of course, you may as well discover canned sardines throughout Portugal and in most nations overseas, so don’t despair if you’re in search of a neater choice. While much less widespread, you possibly can eat sardines uncooked. There are numerous methods to pattern Portugal’s most well-known fish.

4. Piri Piri hen

Portuguese Food Piri Piri Chicken
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Who hasn’t heard of Piri Piri hen? The tremendous chain restaurant Nandos has unfold the dish throughout the globe, and it’s now a family title, not simply Portugal’s nationwide dish. It is definitely probably the most well-known Portuguese dishes.

The well-known dish is exclusive due to the sauce that it coats its hen in. It’s somewhat spicy and candy, usually comprised of lemon, pepper, garlic, bay leaves, vinegar, chili, and (after all) olive oil. Each chef has their very own adaptation of Piri Piri sauce, and it’s enjoyable to pattern completely different individuals’s recipes.

Piri Piri hen wasn’t simply created in Portugal, although. Portuguese colonizers ‘found’ the chili pepper whereas overseas in newly based Portuguese colonies, transporting the peppers again home with the remainder of their plunder. The chili peppers would grow to be an important a part of Piri Piri sauce – giving it that attribute spicy kick.

Piri Piri hen is normally served alongside French fries and a light-weight salad. Piri Piri hen might be the best to discover out of all our Portuguese meals in this information. You ought to discover a restaurant promoting Piri Piri hen whether or not you’re in Portugal or not. If you want to prepare dinner at home it’s fairly simple to make particularly with this recipe.

5. Peixinhos da Horta

Traditional Portuguese Food peixinhos da horta
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Get prepared for one of many Portuguese delicacies’s most weird (however scrumptious) appetizers. Peixinhos da Horta is fried inexperienced beans coated in a light-weight batter and usually served for lunch. Peixinhos da Horta interprets as ‘little fish’, and the dish was initially ready on Portuguese ships to forestall greens from going dangerous.

The course of is straightforward: boiled inexperienced beans are coated in a batter and deep fried in olive oil. The result’s a crispy coating on a delicate inexperienced bean, making a moreish snack that’s the excellent accompaniment for a sociable meal.

Peixinhos da Horta is without doubt one of the best dishes to put together at home, so positively give this dish a go if you’re a bit daunted by tackling Portuguese delicacies. The meals can be implausible to pattern in native Portuguese eating places if you happen to get the prospect. Try peixinhos da horta as a aspect or appetizer.

6. Olive Oil

Portuguese Food Olive Oil
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Olive oil isn’t actually a Portuguese meals in itself. However, it’s so rigorously manufactured and necessary in Portuguese meals that we’re giving it a piece in its personal proper. It can be an important ingredient in many Portuguese dishes, so the place higher to begin than with one of many basis blocks of Portuguese delicacies?

Portugal is without doubt one of the largest olive oil producers in the world. Its olive oils are famed for his or her pungent, usually almondy taste and are usually a deep greenish-yellow in colour. The mostly used olive are Galician olives, that are extremely valued for his or her historic olive timber. The olive groves in Portugal aren’t simply implausible for creating scrumptious merchandise. They are additionally an emblem of pure historical past and generations of farming tradition.

Oil manufacturing is a protracted course of. Olives are first grown, then harvested between November and January. The olives are then washed and pressed earlier than being heated to extract and separate the oil.

While olive oil manufacturing primarily happens across the middle of Portugal, some farms additionally stretch into Southern Portugal. If you need to expertise Portuguese oil manufacturing, we suggest visiting an space like Sintra, simply outdoors the key metropolis of Lisbon.

7. Arroz de Pato

Portuguese Food Duck Rice
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Arroz de pato is without doubt one of the commonest Portuguese dishes. The dish’s title interprets actually as ‘duck rice’, and it consists of exactly that. The rice is flavored with garlic, bay leaves wine, and loads of sliced chorizo. The dish packs an intense, flavorsome punch.

Arroz de pato makes use of rice ready equally to risotto, sauteed with onions and fats to slowly fill it with as a lot taste as doable. There is usually a desire for wild duck the place doable too, which is much less fatty and higher recognized for a stronger taste. Chorizo is normally sliced and unfold decoratively throughout the highest of the dish as a closing contact.

The dish is hearty and filling – excellent for big household meals and gatherings. You’ll discover it at many eating places because it is without doubt one of the nation’s main rice dishes. However, it’s equally simple to replicate at home and is a superb correct meal.

8. Picanha

Portuguese Dishes Picanha
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Picanha is a well-liked beef minimize cooked historically over a Brazilian barbeque. A Brazilian barbeque, chances are you’ll be questioning, why Brazilian? Brazil is without doubt one of the former Portuguese colonies, and Portugal adopted the dish when its armies arrived there. While nonetheless massively fashionable in Brazil, Picanha is now additionally vastly fashionable in Portugal. So fashionable, in truth, that there’s now a set Portuguese recipe – the standard Brazilian recipe continues to be used.

The minimize itself is uncommon and is usually coined the highest sirloin cap. Since most butchers world wide normally divide this part of meat into completely different cuts (such because the loin or rump), it’s fairly an expertise sampling this minimize. The minimize could be very fatty and tender since there’s a layer of fats beneath the steak. These qualities are coupled with a wealthy taste when cooked on Brazilian barbeque.

9. Bacalhau

Portuguese Food Bacalhau
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Portuguese love seafood: it’s no secret. And if you would like to try one other nationwide dish of Portugal, add bacalhau to your listing of seafood dishes to try. Bacalhau means cod in Portuguese, and a bacalhau dish incorporates dried and salted cod. The style is exclusive, and regardless of being salted, stays delicate tasting and fairly candy.

Surprisingly given the quantity of salt, it’s also wholesome Portuguese meals. So, if you’re in search of Portuguese meals wholesome sufficient to take pleasure in repeatedly, bacalhau is a superb choice. Bacalhau is wealthy in omega oils, excessive in protein, and really low in fats.

Historically, bacalhau was a terrific different to recent fish. When fishermen couldn’t fish in dangerous climate or when households wanted to lower your expenses, bacalhau had an extended shelf life. Now, you will discover Bacalhau at most conventional Portuguese eating places, and it’s a must-try when visiting Portugal.

10. Caldo Verde

Calo Verde Portuguese Food
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Are you in search of a Portuguese dish on a chilly day? Caldo Verde is a warming and intensely tasty soup. The predominant ingredient is shredded cabbage, though you’ll normally discover potatoes, olive oil, onion, and garlic in there as nicely – seasoned with somewhat little bit of salt and pepper. Caldo Verde is a inexperienced colour and is sometimes adorned with slices of chorizo as a garnish.

Caldo Verde originates from Northern Portugal in the Minho area. However, now you’ll discover it throughout the nation. The soup can be simple to make at home and is gentle sufficient for a summer time brunch but hearty sufficient for an ideal winter snack. Each recipe varies, and the soup has been tailored because it spreads by completely different areas.

11. Bitoque

Portugal Food Bitoque
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Bitoque is a hearty Portuguese meal. It at all times features a lean steak – be it pork or beef. It has a particular presentation and is served with a fried egg on prime and a aspect of fries. It is considerably of a farmer’s meal and is a primary however traditional dish in Portugal.

The dish could also be easy, however it’s cooked very exactly. The steak is seared in a pan with butter – giving it a young, distinctive style and texture. Bitoque is a typical lunch meal throughout the nation and will be discovered at many native eating places. Diners usually take pleasure in bitoque with tomato sauce or mustard.

12. Francesinha

Portuguese Food Francesinha
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Francesinha is a legendary Portuguese sandwich. The culinary masterpiece is a multi-layer sandwich smothered in melted cheese and full of completely different meats. If you need a filling sandwich, Francesinha will exceed all expectations.

Francesinha contains sausage, ham, and steak, full of cheese between slices of white bread. Extra melted cheese is added over the sandwich’s prime, and a spicy beer-based sauce is drizzled on prime. Francesinha is messy however scrumptious. The sandwich spills out of the bread and is eaten on a plate to make it manageable.

Francesinha is probably the most well-known meals from Porto, the place it originated, and is named the queen of sandwiches by many. It was impressed by the French dish Croque Monsieur and is comparatively new to the Portuguese gastronomy scene, created in the Fifties by Daniel Silva. You can recreate the dish at home however try it in Porto for the last word expertise.

13. Bolinhos de Bacalhau

Bolinhos de Bacalhau Portuguese Food
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Remember bacalhau, that tasty, salted cod? Well, bolinhos de bacalhau are a tasty bacalhau dish variation. Bolinhos de bacalhau are tiny, deep-fried balls full of potatoes, bacalhau, eggs, parsley, and onion. They are normally served in excessive portions, as they’re bite-sized shapes designed to be snacks or appetizers for the principle meal.

The preparation is straightforward, and bacalhau is simply blended in with mashed potato and the opposite components. The combination is then formed right into a torpedo ball and deep fried till golden brown. Bolinhos de bacalhau is a fast, simple dish to prepare dinner – the proper Portuguese meals for recreating at home. They are finest loved freshly cooked, as the feel is crunchy on the surface and delicate and heat on the within.

You’ll discover the dish throughout Portugal at all occasions of the 12 months. However, they’re additionally extraordinarily fashionable as festive sides or appetizers at Christmas.

14. Port Wine

Port Wine Portugal Food
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Port wine won’t be a dish, however it’s the most conventional Portuguese drink (narrowly beating Ginja, which is finest tasted in Obidos). And for that cause, we couldn’t depart it out of this information. Port wine was truly created to assist it preserve its high quality throughout lengthy journeys. In the seventeenth century, retailers started including brandy to Portuguese wine to fortify it and cease it from spoiling throughout transit. The style grew to become fashionable, and now you will discover port wine worldwide.

Port wine is a tasty a part of Portuguese delicacies, and the drink is thought for its tremendous candy and intense style. It has a a lot greater alcohol content material and is usually thought of a dessert wine – loved in a smaller glass than wine.

Port wine will be loved worldwide. However, it’s best loved at an atmospheric Portuguese restaurant. You ought to positively deal with your self to a style of port wine along with your meal. Alternatively, go to the Douro Valley, the key port wine area in Portugal.

15. Linguica

Portuguese Food Linguica
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Linguica is a traditional spicy Portuguese meals. The dish is a kind of sausage recognized for its intense taste. Linguica usually incorporates garlic, paprika, and chili – normally blended with pork meat. The sausages will be loved in many kinds, together with as a standalone dish and ingredient in different dishes like Caldo Verde. Linguica is tasty Portuguese meals, spicy and full of taste.

Linguica can be typically known as Portuguese smoked sausage. It will get this title from how it’s ready, as usually linguica is cooked with smoke to give it an additional distinctive taste. If you try linguica at a restaurant, it can probably be served smoked, however it’s up to you if you want to try to smoke it at home. While not a necessity, it definitely offers it a novel taste.

16. Pão de Deus

Portuguese breakfast food Pao de Deus
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We’ve coated plenty of dishes for lunch and dinner to date, however what about breakfast? Well, pão de Deus is a well-liked breakfast dish. Pão de Deus is a Portuguese bread roll with a delicate, fluffy inside. The rolls are usually formed into single serving circles, excellent for having fun with a fast morning snack.

Pão de Deus interprets as ‘God’s bread’ and was initially baked in convents centuries in the past. The candy, brioche-like bread is normally served topped with coconut and dusted with powdered sugar – the perfect candy deal with to begin your morning proper.

Sadly, pão de Deus is uncommon to discover outdoors of Portugal. However, visiting Portugal, you’ll discover pão de Deus all around the nation, particularly in bakeries and cafes. We counsel ordering a espresso along with your bread roll for the perfect breakfast mixture.

17. Serra da Estrela Cheese

Portuguese Cuisine Serra da Estrela Cheese
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We’ll begin by saying that every one Portuguese cheeses are scrumptious. However, Serra da Estrela cheese is the tastiest. This Portuguese cheese comes from the mountains of Portugal’s Serra da Estrela area. It is produced particularly from the milk of Bordaleira sheep. Serra da Estrela cheese is a particular yellow colour and has been utilizing the identical recipe for the reason that sixteenth century. Cheese manufacturing is not only a culinary course of but additionally a part of Portugal’s cultural heritage.

Serra da Estrela cheese incorporates a particular ingredient – the Cardoon plant. Cardoon is a wild thistle and leaves a floral, tangy undertone to the cheese. This is added in the early phases, with oil rubbed over the rind as soon as the cheese has solidified.

You can pattern Serra da Estrela worldwide and positively throughout Portugal. However, to expertise its manufacturing, it’s best to head to Serra da Estrela itself. The closest airports are Viseu Airport and Porto Airport.

18. Bola de Berlim

Bola de Berlim Portuguese desserts
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Ready for one more candy deal with? Bola de berlin are sweet-fried doughnuts. Unlike most doughnuts, although, they don’t have a gap in the middle or a stuffed filling. Instead, bola de berlin has a creme filling between two doughnut layers – like a doughnut sandwich.

Bola de berlin is definitely a twist on German doughnuts, utilizing Portuguese creme as an alternative of jam as a filling. It is rumored that the doughnuts grew to become adopted in Portuguese delicacies after German Jewish households began relocating to discover refuge in Portugal in the Thirties.

You can discover bola de berlin in most bakeries and cafes, and the candy deal with will be loved anytime.

19. Cebolada

Cebolada is a flavorsome dish that’s basically an onion stew. Cebolada is a flexible dish to prepare dinner, and also you’ll generally discover it served alongside fish, potatoes, or a bread bun. The dish consists of tomatoes, purple bell peppers, parsley, garlic, onion, and oil – all sauteed till thickened right into a hearty sauce.

Cebolada is a well-liked restaurant or household meal excellent for catering to massive teams of individuals. Simple however fantastically tasting, Cebolada is a conventional Portuguese dish for you to try.

20. Carne de Porco Alentejana

Portuguese Food Carne de porco Alentejana
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Carne de Porco Alentejana is without doubt one of the finest Portuguese meals if you would like a mix of seafood and meat. The distinctive dish combines pork and clams in a mixture of potatoes and chopped coriander. It is finest loved as a hearty meal, normally at a night meal or gathering.

The title ‘Alentejana’ is a spot in Portugal, so that you could be led to imagine that the dish originated there. This isn’t the case, although; the dish is assumed to have originated in the Algarve area. Instead, it was named after Alentejana due to that area’s extremely prized black pigs.

Of course, now, the dish is offered throughout Portugal. If you want seafood and wish to try a conventional pork dish as nicely, it’s the excellent Portuguese meals to take pleasure in on a night.

21. Ovas

As far as Portuguese meals go, ovas is a very adventurous one. The dish is taken into account a delicacy and is comprised of fish roe – fish eggs. Fish eggs could sound like a weird snack, however the technique for preserving fish roe sacks will be traced again to Egyptian occasions by historic murals. People have been consuming fish eggs worldwide for a whole bunch of years, and ovas are Portugal’s model of the previous recipe.

The eggs usually come from a gray mullet fish, and the sack is boiled earlier than being eaten. You’ll normally see the dish served with potatoes and greens, drizzled with oil and vinegar. The egg sack has a really easy, silky texture, and ovas are a well-liked dish due to it.

23. Arroz de Marisco

Portuguese Dishes Arroz de Marisco
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Let’s get again to seafood. Arroz de Marisco is scrumptious seafood rice, not in contrast to a Spanish paella. The predominant distinction is that Arroz de Marisco just isn’t lowered, so it stays thick and extra like a rice stew. Its components range somewhat, however you possibly can normally anticipate prawns, mussels, clams, and squid. The ending touches are a sprinkling of herbs and a beneficiant sprint of white wine.

Traditionally, you’d discover Arroz de Marisco in Portugal’s coastal areas thanks to the abundance of recent seafood. If you need recent seafood, making an attempt Arroz de Marisco in these areas continues to be finest. However, you will discover the dish inland as nicely nowadays, and it’s also simple to recreate at home.

22. Feijoada

As we talked about earlier, Brazil is one in every of Portugal’s former colonies. Many Brazilian dishes will be discovered in Portugal as we speak, together with feijoada. Feijoada is a conventional stew consisting of black beans, pork, and beef. Historically, feijoada used cheaper cuts of meat, like tongue, ears, ft, and tails, to guarantee much less wastage and construct a budget-friendly meal. This isn’t at all times the case now.

The stew is reasonably salty however not spicy. It will get plenty of pure flavoring from the meats and black beans. In Portugal, the Brazilian recipe continues to be favored, and also you’ll discover somewhat deviation from the unique recipe. Feijoada is a superb warming meal, particularly on a chilly winter day.

24. Caldeirada de Peixe

Traditional Portuguese Food Caldeirada de Peixe
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Caldeirada de Peixe is one other hearty dish, excellent for a chilly day. Caldeirada de Peixe is a fish and potato stew flavored with saffron and typically containing further seafood like prawns, squid, and mussels. The great thing about Caldeirada de Peixe is that it makes use of no matter seafood the fishermen catch, which traditionally made it a dependable meal for the decrease courses.

In trendy recipe diversifications, you’ll discover a great deal of further flavorings. Bay leaves, parsley, and peppercorns are fashionable additions. You can anticipate Caldeirada de Peixe to have a robust, memorable style.

25. Cozido a Portuguesa

Cozido a Portuguesa could appear to be a mismatched dish. The dish incorporates an assortment of meat and greens ready as a boiled meal. The cooking type makes Cozido a Portuguesa very wholesome, skipping out the oil and deep frying that may make some Portuguese dishes much less wholesome.

Cozido a Portuguesa usually incorporates meat like pork ribs, beef, hen, bacon, and sausage. It is a implausible dish to use cheaper cuts of meat, like pig’s ears and ft. These meats are boiled collectively in a big saucepan and seasoned with salt. Vegetables like parsnip, turnip, potato, carrots, and cabbage are additionally boiled – served alongside the meat on a big plate.

Cozido a Portuguesa is a no-nonsense dish that flexibly makes use of leftovers to forestall waste. It is believed to have originated from Beira, however it’s now not simply ready in a single space of Portugal.

26. Bifana or Prego

Portuguese Food Bifana
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We coated the queen of sandwiches, Francesinha. But if Francesinha is the queen of Portuguese sandwiches, bifana and prego are the princesses. These two sandwiches are among the finest takeaway Portuguese meals and lunchtime snacks.

Unlike Francesinha, these two sandwiches are simple with minimal components. Bifana makes use of pork, whereas prego makes use of beef. Both are served on delicate, recent bread, generally discovered at cafes or takeaways. Bifana sandwiches marinate the pork in a spicy sauce, whereas prego sandwiches marinate the meat in a garlic sauce. Which you resolve to try is fully up to you.

Final Thoughts on Portuguese Cuisine

Top Portuguese Food
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There are so many Portuguese dishes to try. If you’re touring to Portugal, we suggest taking a meals tour and hopping round completely different native eating places. Don’t be afraid to get off the overwhelmed observe. If you’re cooking Portuguese meals at home, put together to get experimentative. You may even host a Portuguese tapas evening if you’re feeling courageous.

Either method, Portuguese gastronomy is unbelievable to discover. Traditional Portuguese delicacies is without doubt one of the finest in the world, and we hope you try as many of those dishes as doable.

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